Optometrists are essential healthcare professionals who examine, diagnose, and manage eye health. They help people see clearly by prescribing glasses or contact lenses and detecting conditions that affect vision and overall health.
A career in optometry offers a wide range of opportunities for those seeking meaningful, challenging, and impactful work. While many optometrists serve as general practitioners, others choose to specialize in areas such as:
The Doctor of Optometry (OD) degree is a four-year graduate program offered by accredited colleges of optometry. Admission is competitive and requires more than strong academic performance. Successful applicants typically demonstrate a clear understanding of the profession, strong communication skills, and relevant hands-on experience.
Most students complete an undergraduate degree before entering optometry school, though some are accepted after three years of college coursework. Pre-optometry students should work closely with an advisor to ensure they meet both academic and program-specific requirements.
You can choose from a variety of undergraduate majors as long as you complete the necessary prerequisites. Popular choices include:
Your advisor can help you build a course schedule that supports your goals and aligns with optometry school expectations.
Demonstrating your interest and commitment to the field is a critical part of your application. Shadowing practicing optometrists, volunteering in clinics, or working in an eye care setting can give you the insight and experience you need to strengthen your application—and your confidence in your career choice.
Optometry programs combine classroom learning with clinical training, preparing students to diagnose and treat a wide range of vision issues. Those looking to go further can pursue a one-year residency in specialties like:
Admission committees seek well-rounded individuals who show initiative, maturity, and professionalism. Academic excellence matters—most accepted students have a GPA of 3.5 or higher—but so do life experiences and personal growth.
Whether you’re just exploring your options or already set on becoming an optometrist, now is the time to take meaningful steps toward your future. Let your dedication and curiosity guide you, and take advantage of every opportunity to build your foundation in this rewarding profession.