BLOG: All Things Higher Ed

Teaching as a second career: A roadmap for success

Considering a career change? Teaching might be the perfect new direction for you. 

Why choose teaching as a second career?

Male student teacher works with young boy to determine his reading level.Teaching offers a blend of personal satisfaction and professional challenge that few other careers can match. It allows educators to shape young minds and play a pivotal role in the development of future generations. If you're looking to make a meaningful impact in your community and enjoy a career with job stability and benefits, teaching might be the ideal choice. 

Beyond the classroom, teachers often take part in professional development, collaborate with colleagues and participate in community activities, enriching both their lives and the lives of their students. Teaching not only promotes growth in others but also provides opportunities for personal growth and fulfillment.

Central Michigan University offers a well-rounded approach to educating educators.

High demand for teachers

The need for qualified teachers is increasing across the U.S., and Michigan is no exception. With many educators nearing retirement, there are plenty of job openings for those transitioning careers. This demand spans various levels of education, from elementary to high school, making it a prime opportunity for career changers.

Students sit in a large conference hall at Central Michigan University to hear a panel speak on the importance of community partnerships in teaching.According to research done by the Learning Policy Institute in 2024, Michigan alone has a shortfall of 8,245 fully qualified teachers. Nationally, the LPI reported that 406,964 teaching positions are unfilled or filled by teachers not fully certified for their teaching assignments. These statistics highlight an urgent need for new educators and underscore the potential for a fulfilling and impactful career in teaching. 

General requirements to teach in Michigan

Note: Requirements vary by state. For requirements in your state, check your local department of education for full information.

  • Bachelor’s Degree: A minimum requirement for teaching in Michigan. The specific degree will depend on whether you’re teaching in primary or secondary schools. 
  • Educator Preparation Program: Complete a state-approved program to gain practical, in-classroom experience.
  • Michigan Test for Teacher Certification (MTTC): Confirms that you’ve learned the skills and knowledge necessary to become a teacher. 
  • First aid/CPR certification: Proof required for teaching certification.
  • Apply for teacher certification with the Michigan Department of Education: Present proof that you have completed the steps above, fill out the application and pay the application fee.

Steps to transition into teaching

If you don't have a bachelor's degree

You'll follow the traditional path to teacher certification:

  1. Enroll in a bachelor's degree program: Work with the education department at an accredited university to choose the program that fits the grade level and subject area you wish to teach. 
  2. Complete an Educator Preparation Program: In Michigan, you take your bachelor’s program through an approved Educator Preparation Provider (EPP) like Central Michigan University. After completing 30 credits of your bachelor’s degree and meeting other requirements, you can apply to be admitted to our teacher education program. You’ll then complete your degree along with courses in teaching methods and child development. You’ll also do your student teaching over several months in a supervised classroom. 
  3. Pass required certification exams: This is the MTTC in Michigan.
  4. Apply for teacher certification.

If you already have a bachelor's degree

There are several fast-tracks available to help you meet all educator preparation requirements and get you teaching:

  1. Expedited Educator Preparation Programs: Several universities in Michigan offer teacher candidates with a valid substitute teacher permit the opportunity to work as the teacher of record for a classroom or co-teach with a mentor teacher while taking coursework to qualify for a Michigan Standard Teaching Certificate.
  2. Alternative Licensure Programs: This is a non-traditional preparation program for bachelor’s degree holders that are employed as a teacher under an Interim Teaching Certificate. The ITC allows you to teach fulltime in a Michigan school as the teacher of record for five years and cannot be renewed. During this five-year period, you must be enrolled in an alternative route preparation program and progressing toward Michigan Standard Teaching Certification.
  3. Teach for America: A highly competitive program where participants receive training and support while teaching in underserved schools for a two-year commitment. Requirements: A bachelor's degree in any field, commitment to teaching for two years, and passing state certification exams.
  4. University-Based Post-Baccalaureate Programs: Many universities offer accelerated certification pathways, often integrated with master’s degrees. Requirements: A bachelor’s degree, specific coursework prerequisites and completion of any necessary student teaching components. Work with your university’s education department on specific requirements.

Testing requirements for certification

Even with a bachelor's degree, candidates must still pass specific state-required certification exams to obtain their teaching license. In Michigan, this includes the Michigan Test for Teacher Certification. It's crucial for you to prepare for these exams, as passing them is a key step in achieving licensure and ensuring readiness for the demands of the classroom. Additionally, some districts may have their own requirements or additional assessments depending on the teaching position.


Transitioning to a teaching career can be a fulfilling next chapter in your professional life. With the high demand for teachers and various pathways to licensure, now is an excellent time to consider this rewarding career. Ready to take the first step? Explore certification programs and start your journey towards becoming an educator today.

A young woman with long red hair writes out a lesson plan for pre-school children on a large white board.Here at Central Michigan University, we are an important part of Michigan’s efforts to address the current teacher shortage. Our experienced educators can help you navigate the transition from your current field to licensed teacher in the most efficient way possible. They can also help you find scholarships to help pay for required coursework.

Remember, your past career experience can provide invaluable insights and mentorship, enriching the lives of countless students. If you're passionate about making a difference, teaching could be the perfect fit for your second career.

Blog: All Things Higher Ed posted | Last Modified: | Author: by University Communications | Categories: University Communications
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